Thoyyibah, Ana Nuril (2026) Analisis Faktor Risiko Penyebab Stroke Iskemik (I63.0-I63.9) Berdasarkan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap di RSUD dr. Abdoer Rahem Situbondo. Undergraduate thesis, Politeknik Negeri Jember.
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Abstract
Ischemic stroke is a neurological disorder that occurs suddenly due to the obstruction of blood vessels in the brain. The number of deaths caused by ischemic stroke at RSUD dr. Abdoer Rahem Situbondo ranked first among the top 10 causes of mortality in 2025. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of ischemic stroke. The study employed a quantitative approach using an analytical observational method with a case-control design. The sample consisted of 145 medical records in the case group and 145 medical records in the control group, selected through a simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the chi-square test. The result showed a significant association between the incidence of ischemic stroke and age (p-value = 0.000; OR = 2.839), history of hypertension (p-value = 0.000; OR = 4.347), and history of diabetes mellitus (p-value = 0.040; OR = 2.047). Meanwhile, variables that did not show a significant association were sex (p-value = 0.078; OR = 1.559) and history of heart disease (p-value = 0.154; OR = 2.282). The conclusion of this study indicates that the risk factors for ischemic stroke include age ≥55 years, a history of hypertension, and a history of diabetes mellitus. Therefore, individuals at risk are advised to undergo regular health check-ups and adopt a healthy lifestyle, such as limiting sugar and salt intake, in order to prevent complications and reduce the risk of ischemic stroke.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Case control, faktor risiko, stroke iskemik | ||||||
| Subjects: | 260 - Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran > 270 - Ilmu Kedokteran Spesialis > 291 - Penyakit Syaraf 340 - Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan > 350 - Ilmu Kesehatan Umum > 351 - Kesehatan Masyarakat 340 - Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan > 350 - Ilmu Kesehatan Umum > 355 - Epidemiologi |
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| Divisions: | Jurusan Kesehatan > Prodi D4 Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan > Tugas Akhir | ||||||
| Depositing User: | Ana Nuril Thoyyibah | ||||||
| Date Deposited: | 10 Aug 2026 00:50 | ||||||
| Last Modified: | 10 Aug 2026 00:50 | ||||||
| URI: | https://sipora.polije.ac.id/id/eprint/59404 |
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