Marhenis, Dwi Ratna (2026) Analisis Determinan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (E11) Berdasarkan Rekam Medis Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Perkebunan Jember Klinik. Undergraduate thesis, Politeknik Negeri Jember.
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Abstract
Cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus at Jember Klinik Plantation Hospital show that the average incidence over the past 4 years reached 363 cases per year and consistently ranked within the top 10 inpatient diseases, indicating that the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus remains remarkably high annually. This study aims to analyze the determinants of type 2 diabetes mellitus (E11) incidence based on inpatient medical records at Jember Klinik Plantation Hospital. This study utilized a case-control design. The ratio of case to control samples was 1:1, with 151 medical records each selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using univariate (frequency distribution and percentage), bivariate (Chi-square), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) analyses via SPSS. The results showed a significant association between age (p=0.000), family history (p=0.000), obesity (p=0.000), hypertension (p=0.000), and dyslipidemia (p=0.023) with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conversely, gender showed no significant association (p=0.197). Multivariate analysis indicated that obesity emerged as the most dominant risk factor (OR=13.688), and the model accounted for 61.5% of the variance in incidence risk. It is recommended that healthcare professionals (HCPs) in the hospital provide education to patients presenting with risk factors for type 2 DM, particularly obese patients, to adopt a healthy lifestyle and undergo regular medical check-up.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Type 2 diabetes mellitus, risk factors, medical records, case-control, obesity. | ||||||
| Subjects: | 340 - Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan > 350 - Ilmu Kesehatan Umum > 351 - Kesehatan Masyarakat 340 - Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan > 370 - Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan > 376 - Ilmu Biomedik 340 - Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan > 350 - Ilmu Kesehatan Umum > 353 - Kebijakan Kesehatan (dan Analis Kesehatan) 340 - Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan > 350 - Ilmu Kesehatan Umum > 355 - Epidemiologi |
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| Divisions: | Jurusan Kesehatan > Prodi D4 Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan > Tugas Akhir | ||||||
| Depositing User: | Dwi Ratna Marhenis | ||||||
| Date Deposited: | 21 Jul 2026 05:57 | ||||||
| Last Modified: | 21 Jul 2026 05:58 | ||||||
| URI: | https://sipora.polije.ac.id/id/eprint/58411 |
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