Magfiroh, Belza Faizatul (2026) Aplikasi Berbagai Konsentrasi Media MS (Murashige and Skoog) dan BAP (Benzyl Amino Purin) terhadap Pertumbuhan Multiplikasi Pisang Cavendish (Musa acuminata L) Varietas Grand Naine. Undergraduate thesis, Politeknik Negeri Jember.
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Abstract
This study aimed to determine the effect of MS media concentration and BAP cytokinin on the multiplication growth of Cavendish banana (Musa acuminata L.) varieties Grand Naine through in vitro culture. The research was conducted from June to September 2025 at the Tissue Culture Laboratory of Politeknik Negeri Jember using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial with two factors — MS media concentration (25%, 50%, 75%) and BAP concentration (2, 3, 4 ppm) — resulting in 9 treatment combinations with 3 replications. Parameters observed included root earliness, number of shoots, number of leaves, explant height, and percentage of living explants. Results showed that MS media concentration significantly affected root earliness and had highly significant effects on shoot and leaf numbers. BAP concentration had highly significant effects on shoot and leaf numbers but no significant effect on root earliness, explant height, and survival percentage. The interaction between MS media and BAP significantly affected shoot number, leaf number, and explant height. The best combination was 50% MS + 2 ppm BAP (M2B1), producing the highest shoot count (3.78 shoots) and leaf count (5.44 leaves), while 25% MS + 3 ppm BAP (M1B2) yielded the fastest root formation (15.8 days). Overall explant survival reached 79%.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pisang Cavendish, Media MS, BAP, Perbanyakan In Vitro, Kultur Jaringan. | ||||||
| Subjects: | 140 - Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman > 150 - Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan > 156 - Pemuliaan Tanaman | ||||||
| Divisions: | Jurusan Produksi Pertanian > Prodi D4 Teknik Produksi Benih > Tugas Akhir | ||||||
| Depositing User: | Belza Faizatul Magfiroh | ||||||
| Date Deposited: | 25 Jun 2026 07:06 | ||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Jun 2026 07:07 | ||||||
| URI: | https://sipora.polije.ac.id/id/eprint/56900 |
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