Respon Seleksi Karakter Umur Pendek dan Potensi Hasil Tinggi pada Beberapa Genotipe Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Generasi F6

Farida, Ika Nur (2017) Respon Seleksi Karakter Umur Pendek dan Potensi Hasil Tinggi pada Beberapa Genotipe Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Generasi F6. Undergraduate thesis, Politeknik Negeri Jember.

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out the selection response of cross breeding result of F6 which had character of short life and high yield potential on several genotypes of crossing result by using pedigree selection and to know the genetic progress value of the genotype of F6 plant cross breeding. The research was conducted at trial field State Polytechnic of Jember from September 2016 to January 2017. The design used was non factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 11 genotypes of plants consisting of four base genotypes, those were Dering, Rajabasa, Polije 2, Polije 3 and seven genotipes result selection of short age character dan high yield potential, those were RD, P2D, P2R, P2P3, P3D, P3R, P3P2 and Malabar varieties as comparison varieties. The parameters are flowering age, harvest age, weight of 100 seeds, yield each plant, yield each plot and yield potential per hectare. The result showed that the treatment of 11 genotypes of soybean plants had a very significant effect on the character of flowering age and weight of 100 seeds. The genetic progression value of harvest age character (2,229%) included as low category. The genetic progression value of flowering age character (7,231%), value weight of 100 seeds (8,993%), yield each plant (7,772%), yield each plot (7,772%) and yield potential per hectare (7,772%) included as medium category.

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